Education & Career Success Guide: running
Showing posts with label running. Show all posts
Showing posts with label running. Show all posts

10 Tips For a Stronger and Flatter tummy

08:50
10 Tips For a Stronger and Flatter tummy


If your belly is the one place where fat just won't disappear, while there's no magic one-step cure, here are some must-dos that are proven to whittle your middle.

Move Faster
Unfortunately, there isn't one exercise or piece of equipment that will spot-reduce fat from your belly. What you need to do is fast-paced cardio to burn calories, which will reduce your overall body fat and slim down every part of your body, including your tummy. Skip the leisurely walks with your dog, and choose the types of cardio that burn the most calories, such as biking, running, and jumping rope. Do 60-minute sessions five times a week to really notice a difference.

Include Short Bursts
Basic cardio isn't enough. In order to target the waistline, interval training is a must. It involves mixing up your regular pace with fast-paced bursts. Here's a 40-minute workout perfect for newbies that incorporates two-minute sprints with one-minute walking recovery intervals. Running isn't the only way to do intervals. They can also be done when biking, swimming, jumping rope, or even dancing. Doing hill repeats is also a form of interval training that as a bonus will also tone your tush.

Get Strong
While crunches alone won't trim your middle, you don't want to skip them altogether. Once you're incorporating cardio regularly and the fat starts to melt away, you want to reveal toned abs underneath. Complement your cardio with strength-training sessions that include core work such as these plank variations, these core-carving yoga poses, or this 10-minute ab workout using hand towels. Simply balancing on one leg on a BOSU will target your core too.

Avoid These Foods
Being overweight or having weak abs isn't the only issue causing your pudgy tummy. If you're having digestive issues, a bloated belly can also make you look plumper than you are. It helps to avoid foods that are known to cause bloating like dairy products and high-fat and high-sodium items. Skip chewing gum since it causes you to swallow air, and you'll also want to turn away carbonated beverages such as seltzer and beer since they release carbon dioxide, which can translate to bloat. For instant relief from bloating, try this yoga sequence.

Say Yes to These

Constipation is one cause of bloating, so be sure to get enough fiber per day (25 to 30 grams) by eating avocado and these other high-fiber foods. Drinking enough water is also key to keeping things moving along. You'll be pleased to hear that blueberries are proven to diminish belly fat as well as pineapple, so sip on flat-belly smoothie or crunch on flat-belly salad to keep you regular and help you debloat.

Don't Skip This
Definitely don't pass over the first meal of the day, since eating within an hour of waking will jump-start your metabolism, helping to reduce your overall body fat to reveal your slimmer middle. Pass on sugary, refined-carb meals, and opt for a combo of protein and fiber-filled complex carbs. The protein will give you energy, so you'll feel pumped for that early-morning cardio workout, and it also helps build muscle. The carbs will sustain that energy and keep you feeling full. If you're short on time, smoothies are quick and satisfying, as well as overnight oats, or make a batch of these apple ring pancakes the night before, so they're ready to enjoy with some scrambled eggs or yogurt.

Snack Time!

Including two snacks between your three main meals is also a must. Eating a little something every few hours will stop hunger from causing you to overeat, which will prevent weight gain. Keep it under 150 calories, and choose foods high in protein and fiber to fill you up and offer energy. Here are 150-calorie homemade snack ideas like these almond-cherry chunks of energy.

Keep Track

Knowing how many calories you're taking in and using up is one way to keep you honest about weight loss. Though it may seem tedious, keeping a food journal works because it helps keep you accountable for every bite. In fact, one study found that those who logged what they ate six days a week lost twice as much weight as those who only kept track of a day or less. In order to lose a pound a week, you need to cut 500 calories a day — 250 through exercise and 250 through diet is a good breakdown. Just be sure not to dip below 1,200 calories, since not consuming enough calories will make your body hold onto fat.

Hit the Hay
Getting enough rest is also proven to aid in weight loss, which can help slim your waistline. Sleepiness makes people snack more, consuming extra calories, while also making them too tired to work out. Wind down 30 minutes before bed, avoid using screens as they stimulate your brain, and hop in bed early enough so you're asleep at least seven hours before you need to wake up.

Be Kind

We're all born with what we have, and if genetics blessed you with an apple-shaped body, you can do what you can to eliminate that extra belly fat, but don't beat yourself up about it. Skip the morning stare-downs in front of the mirror, pinching that extra inch, and slip on clothes that flatter your figure. If you're a mom, be extra kind to yourself — flab, stretch marks, and all! Although your tummy may not be as taut or smooth as it was before pregnancy, the sheer fact that it was the first home to your son or daughter makes it beautiful.

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15 Things You Do Wrong When You are Running

00:13
15 Things You Do Wrong When You are Running


If you love a workout you can do anywhere, the thrill of competing in a 5K, or just know that no other exercise is going to tone both your abs and your glutes as effectively as a jog, you’re not alone. Nearly ten percent of people cite running as their preferred method of exercise, and considering the inherent full-body benefits, it’s no wonder those numbers continue to rise.
Just because you think you know how to run doesn’t mean you’re necessarily doing it correctly—or effectively. Whether you’re fueling up incorrectly beforehand, making mistakes with your gear, or simply screwing up your form, there are myriad ways you can botch this rote act.


1. Choosing the wrong shoes.

Before you even get out the door for your run, you may be sabotaging yourself with the wrong shoes. Not only can opting for the wrong shoes make it more difficult to run comfortably for a prolonged period of time, it can also make you more injury-prone.
Choosing the right footwear is crucial. It’s important to know your feet. Are you overpronator or underpronator? High arch or low arch?  Depending on your foot type, you’ll know if you need a shoe with more cushioning or more stability. Choosing the wrong shoes can result in pain, injury, and then, no running.
It is best to go to a specialized running or athletic shoe store, where they do foot analysis. With the help of the store employees, you can choose the best running shoe for you, depending on your foot shape, size, and step and body weight.

 

2. Tightening your laces too tight.



While a loosely-tied shoe can make you more susceptible to injury, over-tightening can be just as bad. An overly-tight shoe can put pressure on the bones in your foot, forcing you to adopt an uneven gait, while potentially limiting your circulation, as well.
The worst thing you can do is over-tighten your shoes. It will restrict blood flow. Plus, it’s unbelievably uncomfortable.

 

3. Not pacing yourself.


It’s nice to imagine that you’ll be ready to train for a marathon within months of starting running. Unfortunately, that’s not true for most of us; in fact, pacing yourself, especially when you’re still a novice, is one of the most crucial things a runner can do.
One of the biggest mistakes people make when they start running is choosing the wrong pace and distance for their fitness level. If you are a newbie at running, instead of starting with sprints or pushing yourself to 5 or 10 mile runs, start with some shorter ones.

You don’t want to feel completely fatigued or sore for the next days. Opt for a mile run at a slower pace. Gradually increase your running speed and distance, because if you increase your load too quickly injuries may occur.

 

4. Not breathing properly.



Breathing is instinctive to all of us, but that doesn’t necessarily mean you know how to breathe to best facilitate your run. The result? You’ll get winded and give up.
Breathing is the essence of all movement. Without proper breathing, you won’t get enough oxygen to your cells and fatigue very quickly. Find a breathing pattern that feels comfortable for you and that you can maintain consistently through your run, without any effort.


5. Opting for the wrong outfit.



While choosing that cute, form-fitting outfit over your battered Guns N’ Roses shirt may not seem like it would make much of a difference when you’re running, trainers see it differently. When it comes to running and doing a cardiovascular activity, run with slightly loose shirt to allow your body to breathe, avoid overly-tight outfits, which may become uncomfortable, and sticking with shorts instead of pants to avoid overheating.
However, picking something you feel good in is pretty important, as well. In fact, research suggests that activity-specific outfits, like running-optimized clothing, may make you more motivated to stick to your goals.

6. Skipping accessory work.



Warming up and cooling down aren’t the only ways you can improve your running technique. If you’re skipping accessory work, like strength training, you’re not getting as much out of your runs as you could.
Running by itself has a pretty high impact on your joints: ankles, knees, hips and back. Therefore, it is important to do specific accessory work that will help you strengthen and stabilize your joints, preparing them for high impact forces during running, as well as speed up healing and recovery process. Those exercises should include strength exercises, such as single leg movements for lower limbs, as well as core exercises, exercise for coordination and balance, and stretching and mobility drills,

 

7. Neglecting your warm-up.



While you may be eager to immediately hit the pavement when you’re out for a jog, neglecting your warm-up can have some serious consequences. To help reduce your risk of future injury, make sure that you stretch before you start running, and ease into things at a gradual pace.
If you don’t take few minutes to stretch or warm up before a run, you are increasing your chances of getting injured. When you warm up your body before running, your blood flow gradually increases and prevents you from pulling a muscle. A good rule of thumb to follow, Include 10 minutes to warm up before each run.

8. Not being mindful.



Although many people associate mindfulness with more meditative activities, it’s also essential for an effective run. When you are being mindful, you will notice when your body is sending you signals, whether you’re feeling good and energized, or you are getting totally out of breath and really struggling.
When you are not aware of how your body feels while running, you can cause yourself to get injured by putting too much pressure on your joints, holding your breath, and impacting the function of your lungs, or even falling.

 

9. Starting your run without hydrating.



A little water can go a long way when it comes to making you a better runner. However, it’s not just drinking during your workout that helps: the key to a better run is making sure you’re adequately hydrated before you start.
Several studies have shown that a loss of 5 percent body water inhibits your performance by 30 percent. Therefore, make sure to drink plenty of water around your workout time: before, during (especially if it is a longer run in high-temperature environment), and after. As a rule of thumb, you need to replace each ounce of lost body fluid by 2 ounces of fluids.

 

10. Not monitoring your heart rate.



You keep track of plenty of metrics when it comes to your running habits, from how long you’re exercising to your weight. So, why are you neglecting to monitor your heart rate?
Heart rate is a great monitor and tool to regulate the intensity of your run, as well as it shows the progress of your fitness level. Imagine you are running at an 8-mile-per-hour pace, with a heart rate of 140. Six months later, you will have a consistent 120 heart rate, at the same pace: great progress! Get a good heart rate monitor and take advantage of the information you get out of it.

 

11. Clenching your fists.


Think your legs are the only part of your body you should be focusing on when you run? Think again. If you’re running with your fists clenched, you may be doing yourself a major disservice when it comes to getting an effective workout.
Relaxing your hands helps you focus your energy where it should be: on your running.

 

12. Eating the wrong foods.

 

The mistakes we make running start long before we even lace up our shoes. The wrong foods can wreak havoc on our energy levels, and may even make us more prone to cramps while we’re exercising.
Half an hour before you run eat a snack that includes protein and a complex carbohydrate like whole wheat toast and peanut butter. You’ll see a difference in your energy levels from when you ran with an empty stomach.
In general, pre-workout meal: heavy on the carbs. Post-running meal: heavy on the protein.

 

13. Skipping interval training.


A nice, long run can give you that much-desired runner’s high, but that doesn’t mean you should sleep on interval training, either. In fact, shorter intervals may expedite your weight loss without the wear-and-tear on your joints associated with longer runs.
As a tip when running for weight loss, try running in intervals. For example, you’ll want to pick up the speed for high-intensity for about 30 seconds, drop back to a speed that isn’t so exhausting, and once you’re recuperated, go back into that intense run. Perform those intervals for 15 to 20 minutes 3 to 4 days a week.

 

14. Neglecting your core.


One of the best things about running is that it uses virtually every part of your body. Unfortunately, many people forget to engage their core when they’re running, making themselves less effective and more injury-prone in the process.
In terms of form, use your core! Running is a full-body exercise. Engaging your core and not only relying on your legs will help you run more effectively.

 

15. Skipping the cool-down.


While it may feel great to end your run and immediately hit the shower, doing so is a pretty bad idea. In fact, if you’re not cooling down, you may be setting yourself up for failure in the long run.
Warming up before a run, cooling down is equally important. Neglecting spending some minutes to cool down, post running can have some serious impact on your recovery. If you don’t gradually lower your pace after running by taking the time to walk, lower your heart rate and stretch your body, then you are signing up yourself for experiencing nausea, dizziness or getting leg cramps.

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