Whether you're spending money or saving it, banks have
plenty of sneaky tricks which they employ to milk you for the most cash they
possibly can. Here are 20 to watch out for.
You won’t always get the rate
advertised
Lenders are not always required to offer the rate advertised
to all successful applicants. They may only have to offer that rate to a
certain percentage of those who have been approved, with the rest offered a
more expensive deal.
Your bank account isn’t worth the
money you’re paying for it
Some bank accounts offer a range of added extras, like free
travel insurance, in exchange for a monthly fee. But unless you use ALL of the
extras on offer, the account is probably not worth the money you’re paying.
When you swipe, they cash in
When you spend using your debit or credit card, the retailer
is charged a fee for processing the transaction. Most of that fee goes back to
your bank – so even if you are spending your own money, the bank is still
better off as a result.
No debt history is not a good thing
When working out if they want to lend to you, a bank will
look at your financial history. If you’ve never used credit in the past – a
loan or credit card, for example – they don’t know how good you’ll be as a
borrower. So no history may be worse than a less-than-perfect one.
They can re-order your purchases
Some banks will re-order your purchases in a day, from the
highest amount to the lowest. That means that if you fall into your overdraft,
and your bank charges a fee for each transaction made while overdrawn, you will
end up paying more fees.
Running deposits last
Say you pay money into your account on the same day that you
have a bunch of payments due to come out. Banks may run those payments first,
meaning you fall into your overdraft and have to pay overdraft fees, before
running your deposit, which will bring you back into the black.
They might sit on your check
It can take many days to get your check to clear into your
bank account, with banks able to delay the process for a number of reasons
under the guise of ensuring everything is above board. This delay can easily
see you fall into the red and have to pay yet more overdraft fees.
You don’t need that insurance
When you take out some form of credit, the bank will often
try to sell you some insurance to cover your payments in case something happens
to you. However, the small print of these insurance policies may mean that it
won’t actually cover ALL of the debt if you can’t. You’re better off making
other plans.
Paying your debt off early will
cost you more
With loans and mortgages, you’d think that paying off your
debt ahead of schedule would be a good thing. But many lenders will slap you
with an additional charge for doing so.
Closing an unused credit card could
hurt you
Banks look at your ‘credit utilization’ rate when
considering any applications for further loans. They want to see how much of
the credit at your disposal you are using. If it's too high, you may look
desperate. Closing an old card could push that rate up, denting your chances.
Your mortgage bill could go up,
even when rates don’t
Some variable mortgages are not actually tied to the central
bank rate. So your lender could put up rates, even if base rate hasn’t moved.
Watch out for mortgage fees
Never mind the interest rate, banks really cash in on the
many fees that come with your mortgage, from ‘administration’ fees to exit
charges. Be sure to read the small print so you know exactly what additional
fees you may have to pay.
There’s no such thing as free
banking
Even if your account doesn’t charge a monthly fee, it still
isn’t really free. Whether it’s fees for dropping into your overdraft or the
non-existent interest paid on your credit balance, we are all paying for our
accounts whether directly or indirectly.
Banks rely on your laziness
The best deals are saved for new customers. Banks are
relying on your apathy towards regularly shopping around and switching
accounts, meaning you miss out on the best deals.
Your old debt might be your most
valuable
The longer your credit history, the better as banks want to
know that you have experience handling debt. So closing your oldest credit card
might not be a good idea.
Your money might cost you money
In some countries, you will have to pay a fee if you
withdraw money from an ATM that’s not run by your bank
Using your card abroad could cost
you a fortune
Many banks will hit you with all sorts of fees and charges
if you use your card overseas. You’re usually better off changing up your
spending money well in advance.
Savings rates won’t last forever
Banks are known for teasing you in with a great initial rate
for your savings, only to slash it sharply later on. Be sure to keep on top of
exactly what return you’re getting. If it drops, move.
Don’t change your vacation money up
at the bank!
When sorting out your vacation spending money, banks often
offer some of the worst exchange rates. Instead use a specialist currency
exchange firm.
They want you to make a mistake
Banks don’t offer interest-free credit cards out of the
goodness of their hearts. They are betting that you will make a mess of your
repayments, and end up with debt still to pay off when the 0% deal comes to an
end. So don’t slip up!
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